Spending one day in edirne feels like stepping into a living history book. As we walk through its streets, we see traces of the past in every mosque, bridge, and bazaar.
This city, once the capital of the Ottoman Empire, holds stories of sultans, battles, and grand architecture.
If you love history and architecture, Edirne is for you. It is full of hidden gems and photogenic spots.
This is one of Turkey’s must-see cities, & you shouldn’t miss it.
In this blog, we explore Edirne’s rich past and take you through the top landmarks.
How to Go to Edirne from Istanbul?
Getting to Edirne from Istanbul is easy and convenient. Here are a few ways you can travel:
By Car: The quickest way to reach Edirne from Istanbul is by car. It’s about a 2.5 to 3-hour drive, depending on traffic. You’ll take the O-3 Highway (E80), which is well-maintained and has clear signs directing you to Edirne. If you’re traveling with friends or family, renting a car can be a comfortable option.
By Bus: Buses are a popular choice for many travelers. Buses leave from Esenler Bus Terminal and Harem Bus Station. These buses run throughout the day. The journey usually takes around 2.5 to 3 hours. You can book tickets online or at the bus station.
By Train: For a more scenic route, you can take a train from Istanbul’s Halkalı Station to Edirne. The journey lasts about 2.5 to 3 hours, and trains offer a comfortable ride. You can check schedules and book tickets online in advance.
By Private Transfer or Taxi: For a more personalized experience, you can hire a private transfer or take a taxi. This option is more expensive, but offers the flexibility to stop along the way and explore.
Where to Stay in Edirne?
If you want to stay overnight, here are some great options:
Maca Otel – A comfortable and modern hotel with excellent amenities.
Hotel Edirne Palace – A charming and affordable hotel near key attractions.
Tashan Hotel – A budget friendly, cozy option near major sites.
Top Attractions in Edirne
Here’s a detailed list of the must-visit places in Edirne and why you should explore them:
Selimiye Mosque
The Selimiye Mosque is one of the greatest works of Mimar Sinan, the famous Ottoman architect. Built in 1575, it was designed to show off the power and grandeur of the Ottoman Empire.
The dome of the mosque is huge and one of the largest in the world. It was a true engineering marvel of its time. The four minarets, standing at 70 meters tall, are some of the tallest in Turkey.
The interior is very impressive, with intricate Ottoman calligraphy and fantastic tile work. The muezzin’s pulpit, made of wood, is a rare piece of art.
The Selimiye Mosque isn’t only a place of worship; it is also a symbol of Ottoman architectural mastery.
Eski Camii (Old Mosque)
The Eski Camii, or Old Mosque, is one of the oldest mosques in Edirne. Sultan Mehmet I built it in the early 1400s during the Ottoman period.
What makes it unique is its simple, yet striking design. Inside, you’ll find large Arabic calligraphy decorating the walls. In fact, the calligraphy in this mosque is one of the finest in the region.
The mosque also features a wooden roof, supported by large beams, which creates a calm and peaceful atmosphere. Although it is smaller than other mosques in Edirne, it still plays an important role in the city’s history.
You will also notice the stone minaret, which, though shorter than other minarets, gives the mosque a unique charm.
Üç Şerefeli Mosque
The Üç Şerefeli Mosque was built in 1494 during the reign of Sultan Bayezid II. It was the first mosque in Edirne to feature multiple minarets. This marked a significant change in Ottoman architecture.
The mosque stands out with its four minarets, each with a different design. Three of the minarets have balconies, which is why the mosque has the name “Üç Şerefeli”. It means “Three Balconies.”
Inside, the mosque has a large prayer hall. The tiles and decorative ceiling create a stunning atmosphere. You will also notice the large dome and Islamic calligraphy that fill the space.
The Üç Şerefeli Mosque influenced many later Ottoman mosques. Its design blended traditional styles with new techniques. The mosque has a madrasa(School), hammam, and kulliye.
When you visit, you can see a unique example of Ottoman architecture. The mosque is not only a place of worship, but also a symbol of Edirne’s rich history.
Muradiye Mosque
The Muradiye Mosque is one of the lesser-known gems in Edirne. It is famous for its Iznik tiles.
One of the most unique aspects of the Muradiye Mosque is its location. It is set on a hill, offering a great view of the surrounding area. You can enjoy the quietness and beauty of the area around the mosque.
Great Synagogue of Edirne
The Great Synagogue of Edirne is one of the largest synagogues in the Balkans. Built in 1907, it symbolizes the long history of the Jewish community in Edirne. Local Jews built this beautiful synagogue, combining Neo-Byzantine and Neo-Renaissance styles..
Inside, the stained-glass windows fill the space with colorful light. The large dome and intricate designs add to its beauty.
Sveti Georgi Bulgarian Church
The Sveti Georgi Bulgarian Church is a beautiful Orthodox church. It is also an important part of Edirne’s cultural history. Built in 1913 by the Bulgarian community, it became a place of worship for them during the Ottoman Empire.
The church is made of brick and wood, giving it a unique look. Inside, you’ll find frescoes painted by local artists. Some of these frescoes are over a century old. They depict scenes from the Bible and bring vibrant color to the church.
You can see the church’s bell tower from far away. The tower stands tall, showing the church’s importance to the community.
The church has undergone restoration in recent years. This work has preserved its beauty for future generations.
Macedonian Tower (Roman Fortress)
The Macedonian Tower is a significant reminder of Edirne’s Roman past. This ancient structure is part of the Roman Fortress built to defend the city centuries ago.
The tower is one of the few remaining pieces of the Roman fortifications. It offers a glimpse into the military history of the area. From the top, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the surrounding city.
The name, “Macedonian Tower,” reflects the Roman ties to the Macedonian region. The Roman Empire’s influence stretched far, and this tower served as part of their defense system.
Rüstem Paşa Caravanserai
This is a historic Ottoman inn, built in the 16th century. Rüstem Paşa, the Grand Vizier to Suleiman the Magnificent commissioned it. In early days, the caravanserai provided a resting place for travelers & merchants on their long journeys.
An interesting fact is that the caravanserai is now a hotel. You can experience the historic building and enjoy modern comforts. Staying here gives you the chance to sleep in a place that has hosted travelers for centuries.
Edirne Museum
The Edirne Museum is full of history. It showcases Ottoman era artifacts and archaeological treasures. You will find coins, clothing, and weaponry on display. The museum tells stories of the city’s role in the Ottoman Empire.
Ottoman Gravestones Museum
The Ottoman Gravestones Museum features a collection of historical tombstones. These gravestones are not just markers. They are works of art. Each one has carvings, calligraphy, and symbols. The stones tell stories of the people buried there. It is a reflective place that offers a look into Ottoman customs.
Balkan Wars Memorial and Museum
The Balkan Wars Memorial and Museum is dedicated to the Balkan Wars. It highlights the role of Edirne during the conflict. Upon visit you will see photographs, items, and documents from the wars. The memorial honors those who fought and sacrificed their lives. The museum gives insight into the region’s struggles.
Kırkpınar Oil Wrestling Museum
The Kırkpınar Oil Wrestling Museum celebrates a Turkish tradition. Oil wrestling is an ancient sport. This museum displays memorabilia from the Kırkpınar Wrestling Tournament. It shows how important this tradition is in Turkish culture. Its a must-see for anyone interested in traditional sports.
Natural & Scenic Spots
Meriç River & Meriç Bridge – The Meriç Bridge offers great views of the river. It is an ideal spot to watch the sunset. Riverside cafes make it a great place to unwind.
Karaağaç District – Karaağaç District is a peaceful, green area. It has beautiful European-style buildings.
Gala Lake National Park – It is outside the city. This place is a top spot for birdwatching.
Saros Bay Beaches – Saros Bay Beaches are only an hour away. The beaches have clear waters and soft sand. It’s a quiet, beautiful spot for swimming or relaxing by the sea.
Shopping & Local Markets
Ali Paşa Bazaar
Ali Paşa Bazaar is a historical market built in the 16th century. You can find souvenirs, handmade crafts, textiles, spices. It’s a perfect place to buy authentic turkish products and take home a piece of Edirne.
Bedesten Bazaar
Bedesten Bazaar is another traditional market in the heart of Edirne. It has a variety of local crafts, jewelry, and antiques. The covered structure gives it an old-world charm. Walking through the bazaar feels like stepping back in time.
Edirne Local Market
Edirne Local Market is the best place to buy fresh products, cheeses, and spices. Vendors sell local delicacies, including Edirne’s famous white cheese. The market is full of colorful stalls and friendly sellers. If you love food, this is the perfect place to explore.
Kırkpınar Market
This market comes alive during the Kırkpınar Oil Wrestling Festival. It offers traditional wrestling gear, handmade souvenirs, and delicious local snacks.
Edirne Soap Shops
Edirne is known for its handmade soaps, especially the ones shaped like fruits and flowers. These soaps are beautifully crafted and make perfect gifts. You can find them in small shops across the city.
Food & Restaurants in Edirne
Edirne is a food lover’s paradise. The city is famous for ciğer tava (fried liver), köfte (meatballs), and peynir helvası (cheese halva). Whether you want a riverside meal, or a quick bite at a local eatery, Edirne has plenty of delicious options.
Best Places to Eat in Edirne
Lalezar Restaurant offers stunning views of the Meriç River. It’s a perfect place for a peaceful lunch. You can enjoy grilled meats, seafood, and fresh salads while watching the water flow.
Vargo Restaurant is a great spot for dinner with a beautiful sunset view. It serves a mix of Turkish and international dishes. The cozy atmosphere makes it perfect for a relaxed evening.
If you love fried liver, Ciğerci Niyazi Usta is the place to go. Edirne is famous for its ciğer tava, and Ciğerci Niyazi Usta is one of the best places to try it. The liver is thinly sliced, fried to perfection, and served with spicy peppers.
Köfteci Osman is a must-visit for köfte (Turkish meatballs). The grilled köfte is juicy and full of flavor. It comes with bread, salad, and a side of ayran (yogurt drink).
Peynir helvası is Edirne’s famous dessert. It’s a sweet, cheesy halva, slightly toasted for a rich flavor. You can find it in many dessert shops and bakeries across the city. Some places serve it warm, with ice cream on top.
More Food Experiences in Edirne
Mehmet Usta Edirne Ciğercisi Another great place for ciğer tava. The portions are big, and the liver is crispy and flavorful.
Kırkpınar Lokantası A traditional Turkish restaurant serving homemade-style dishes. Great for trying sulu yemek (stew-like meals).
Saray Restaurant A local favorite with a variety of grilled meats, soups, and fresh salads.
Badem Ezmesi Shops Edirne is also famous for badem ezmesi (almond paste sweets). These soft, nutty treats make a great souvenir or snack.
Conclusion
Edirne is a perfect mix of history, culture, and food. You will see magnificent Ottoman mosques that showcase stunning architecture. You can also walk through ancient markets and enjoy the peaceful views by the Meriç River.
The food of Edirne is a must-try, specially fried liver and Peynir Helvası. They are local favorites.
If you love history, good food, or a relaxing trip, Edirne has it all. A day is enough to see the highlights, but if you stay longer, you’ll find even more hidden gems!
Share your thoughts about Edirne in the comments!
